WebAlfalfa yields for both two-cut systems for all six alfalfa varieties ranged from 0.9 to 4.0 tons per acre, whereas yields from the three-cut system ranged from 1.5 to 5 tons per acre. … WebAlfalfa permanently lost yield 0.25 to 0.5 t/a yield potential from the potato leaf hopper stress in the seeding year. The yield loss was greatest when a second stress, i.e. an oat cover crop was present. A third example of seeding year stress causing permanent stand yield loss comes from the cover crop work we have done with Italian ryegrass.
The importance of first cutting alfalfa: Quality versus yield
Webthe first year of alfalfa production. Alfalfa interseeded into corn the previous year is ready for harvest in late May/ early June (left), whereas alfalfa spring-seeded in April is still getting established (right). First year dry matter yields of interseeded alfalfa averaged 5 tons per acre compared to only 2.4 tons per acre for spring seeded ... WebAug 10, 2024 · Plant density and forage yield results Our recent research shows that seeding year yields were maximized at 3-4 ton per acre at alfalfa densities of about 30 plants/ft 2 (Figure 1). Figure 1 shows … butternut mountain farm vermont maple syrup
Fertilizer Management for Alfalfa - USDA
WebTherefore, it is best to lime a year before seeding alfalfa to allow the lime to react in the soil. If the surface pH is below 6.0, have the soil tested to determine ... be needed for alfalfa production on some course-textured, sandy soils. These soils are usually irrigated. Suggested rates based on soil analysis are listed in Table WebJan 17, 2011 · “Alfalfa yields of 8 tons per acre in the West require about 450 pounds of added nitrogen, 300-pounds-plus of potassium, and under 50 pounds of phosphorus per acre per year,” said Ottman. ... Phosphorus – A phosphorus deficiency in alfalfa typically occurs during the first several cuttings of the year when the soil is cooler in the early ... WebMar 16, 2024 · Not only will alfalfa reduce your nitrogen fertilizer needs by 100-150 pounds over the next couple years, much research has shown that corn after alfalfa often yields … cedar city ut 10 day weather underground